ARTIST COLOR & PIGMENT · A STUDENT REFERENCE

Read the label.
Mix with purpose.

Explore pigment identity, temperature, transparency, strength, permanence, and the relationships that make mixtures sing—or settle into quiet neutrals.

01

Names can mislead
The Color Index code—such as PB29—tells you which pigment is actually inside the tube.

THE PIGMENT LIBRARY

Know the color
behind the name.

20 pigments

INTERACTIVE MIXING LAB

Two colors.
A new relationship.

Choose two pigments to preview a screen-based mixture and read the likely studio behavior.

＋
Screen preview

Hansa Yellow Light
Cool · Transparent · High strength

Phthalo Blue (Green Shade)
Cool · Transparent · High strength

What to expect
Begin with very little of the stronger pigment and adjust slowly. Real paint may be darker, duller, more transparent, or more textured than this screen preview.

READING A PAINT LABEL

Four facts
worth finding.

  1. 01

    Pigment code

    P means pigment; the next letter identifies the color family; the number identifies the chemical pigment. PB29 means Pigment Blue 29.

  2. 02

    Lightfastness

    This estimates resistance to fading under light. Ratings depend on the specific pigment, concentration, binder, testing method, and manufacturer.

  3. 03

    Transparency

    Transparent colors support glazing and optical depth. Opaque colors cover more readily and hold their body in solid passages.

  4. 04

    Safety seal & warnings

    Read the entire label and current SDS. “Natural,” “hue,” or a familiar color name does not replace product-specific safety information.